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I am assuming you are a professional, and understand a thing or two about sterilization and what you can and cannot put in a heat sterilizer. DO NOT under any circumstances attempt to heat-sterilize colored pigments. Some may change into harmful compounds after exposure to extreme heat. You also do not want to put a turkey baster, glass marble or plastic funnel in a sterilizer. So
you want to make tattoo ink? Here’s what you need to get started: 1. Cheap Blender ( or expensive ) 2. Case of 1-quart Mason Jars with screw on lids that have the same thread
as your blender 3. Some good dry pigment
from a professional tattooist's supply company ( titanium white
is a great color for beginners) 4. Two or Three bottles of cheap vodka 5. Glycerine (medical grade) 6. Propylene Glycol ( found in most feed stores ) 7. A tablespoon with a long handle 8. Measuring cups 9.
A funnel or turkey baster for each color made 10.
Cold-Sterilized children’s toy marbles 11.
Tons of newspaper 12.
Gloves 13.
Paper masks 14.
Notepad 15.
One shot glass 16.
Lemon Juice Step
One: Preparing the Work Area
Find
a good spot with a decent amount of room (at least 2’x4’) and spread out
your newspapers, blender base (you do not want to use the blender’s top, but
you will need the blades, the seal, and the screw-on part.) two mason jars, two
funnels, tablespoon, vodka, glycerine, propylene glycol, pigment, lemon juice
and shot glass. Step Two: Pour
one shot glass full of vodka, top off with lemon juice, and drink it down quick. Step
Three:
Put
your gloves on. Fill mason jar 7/8 full of vodka. Add one tablespoon glycerine
and one tablespoon propylene glycol. Stir
until liquid becomes clear. Dry
tablespoon. Step
Four: Pour
one shot glass full of vodka, top off with lemon juice, and drink it down quick. Step
Five: In
another Mason jar, spoon dry pigment to about 1-1/2 to 2 inches from bottom. You
may want to use a measuring cup, be sure to record exactly how much pigment you
use. Step
Six: While
measuring carefully, pour enough of the contents of the first jar into the
second, while stirring, until your pigment is a thick liquid.
Most people describe their best results to be that of a melted milkshake.
At this point, you may add more pigment and liquid to get the desired amount of
your batch and the perfect consistency. Step
Seven: Pour
one shot glass full of vodka, top off with lemon juice, and drink it down quick. Step
Eight:
When
you have stirred the pigment to the point where there are no clumps of dry
pigment in the mix (you may also shake it with the mason jar’s lid on)
Wipe the edge of the mason jar well, grab the base of the blenders
carafe, the blades and the rubber seal. Very
carefully place the rubber seal on the blade assembly, and lower face down on
the Mason jar. Screw on the base, and place on top of the blender. WARNING: The
blender’s blades are very sharp, and you have been drinking vodka, so be very
careful. Step
Nine: Pour
one shot glass full of vodka, top off with lemon juice, and drink it down quick. Step
Ten: I
usually start the blender on a light setting such as chop, for about 15 minutes.
Make sure you are keeping an eye on this from time to time, because if
you have not seated the seal properly, you will make a huge mess. After about 15
minutes, unscrew the lid for a short time to let off heat and pressure.
Put the jar back on the blender on medium speed and let it go for an
hour, letting off pressure every 15 minutes or so. The reason I tell you to let off the pressure is that the
jars do heat up and get pressurized. I
have never heard of one shattering, but it is possible, so be careful. Step
Eleven: Either
siphon the ink off with a turkey baster, or pour it with a funnel into your ink
bottles, throw in a marble for better mixing and you are good to go. Step
Twelve: Assuming
you can still walk, have another shot, and clean up. Be sure not to use anything
harsh ( that means NO cold or hot sterilizing) on the blender blade and
seal. Also do not soak blender
blades, wash immediately, and towel dry.
These procedures should all be performed with gloves on,
except for the vodka drinking, as this could cause cross-contamination.
Any procedure involving the transfer of dry pigment to another vessel
should be performed in a well-ventilated area, and with a paper mask on.
Although not harmful in itself, dry pigment can cause breathing problems, and
rainbow boogers. Mason jars can be
sterilized in a pressure cooker, if you wish to do so, and other instruments,
excluding blender blade and seal may be cold sterilized.
Turkey
basters and funnels should be assigned to their respective pigments to avoid
color contamination, and if you can get your hands on extra seals for your
blender, you will have a more pleasant cleanup.
If the blades start to leak, replace immediately, it means your bearings
are shot.
Feel free to replace vodka with either Listerine or witch hazel. I do not
recommend pure rubbing alcohol, but some people use distilled water. You may
omit the propylene glycol, but it is an excellent and very safe dispersing
agent.
You
may also want to experiment with blender speeds and times, as well as the
viscosity of your mixture. It is very important to record your measurements, as
all pigments will mix differently, and if you make another batch while in the
middle of a large tattoo, you want your colors consistent.
I must impress on all of you to either buy your dry pigment from a tattoo supply
house.
Pigments sold by National Supply and Spaulding are the most consistent
and safe ones you will find. It
requires much more knowledge than discussed here to order from the chemical
companies. They do not take orders by chemical name; rather they use a
standardized numbering system. If
you call them without proper pigment numbers, you will feel like a fool. Albert Jeffers, July 11th 2001, appended 12/28/06 ** In Florida we have tons of bugs, and sometimes, in some shops (especially those close to restaurants ) I have seen an abnormal amount of what we call "Sugar Ants" near my workstations and other artist's areas who use drinking alcohol to mix pigments. You may want to use a denatured alcohol, or something like Everclear with a lower sugar content than vodka. I don't mix as many pigments as I used to, and have noticed that I don't have any of these ants roaming my work area since working with commercial pigments. There are a few great pigments on the market now using very simple mixes that are similar to mine, but do not seem to be using drinking alcohol, or if they are, they have very little sugar in them. My favorite is The Waverly Color Company and their website is: I trust this pigment as the safest, simplest mix on the market right now.
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